Kendžitsu,
Iaido

(From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia)

Kenjutsu is the Japanese martial art specializing in the use of the Japanese sword (katana).

Generally, kenjutsu takes the form of partnered practice exercised through kata (pre-arranged forms, as opposed to competition, solo, or freestyle practice). A practitioner of kenjutsu is called a kenjutsuka.

Kenjutsu is the core means by which koryū train their students to employ the Japanese swords against a variety of classical weapons, while indoctrinating the student in the combative mindset of the school. Therefore, kenjutsu can be seen as an integral aspect of all classical Japanese sword school curricula.

Today most koryū schools continue to employ kenjutsu as part of their curriculum. Some are even thriving on a relatively small scale. Schools (or ryū) such as Yagyū Shinkage-ryū, Katori Shinto-ryū, Kashima Shinto-ryū, Kashima Shin-ryū, Kashima Shinden Jikishinkage-ryū, Hyoho Niten Ichi-ryū are some of the more famous still existing. Some of these schools trace their lineage to the early years of the Tokugawa shogunate. Many other schools can legitimately trace their history from the founder dating back to the 14th century, such as Maniwa Nen-ryū (founded: 1368) or Tatsumi-ryū (founded: Eishō era 1504-1521) or Kashima Shin-ryū (founded: ca. 1450).

Jōdō

Jōdō, meaning “the way of the jō”, or jōjutsu is a Japanese martial art using short staffs called jō. The art is similar to bōjutsu, and is strongly focused upon defense against the Japanese sword. The jō is a short staff, usually about 3 to 5 feet (0.9 to 1.5 m) long, about the average length of a walking stick. However, the art was not used, as one might fancifully imagine, by travelers to ward off aggressive bandits or swordsmen. The martial art of jōdō was the province of professional warriors.

 

Ni-Ten Ichi Ryu

Within the book, Musashi mentions that the use of Two swords within strategy is mutually beneficial between those who utilise this skill. The idea of using two hands for a sword is an idea which Musashi disagrees with, in that there is not fluidity in movement when using two hands – “If you hold a sword with both hands, it is difficult to wield it freely to left and right, so my method is to carry the sword in one hand”; he as well disagrees with the idea of using a sword with two hands on a horse, and/or riding on unstable terrain, such as muddy swamps, rice fields, or within crowds of people.

In order to learn the strategy of Ni-Ten Ichi Ryu, Musashi employs that by training with two long swords, one in each hand, you will be able to overcome the cumbersome nature of using a sword in both hands. Although difficult, Musashi agrees that there are times in which the Longsword must be used with two hands, but if your skill is good enough, you should not need it. The idea of using two long swords is that you are starting with something to which you are unaccustomed, and that you will find difficult, but will adapt to after much use.

After using two long swords proficiently enough, Musashi then states that your mastery of a Longsword, and a “Companion Sword”, most likely a wakizashi, will be much increased – “When you become used to wielding the long sword, you will gain the power of the Way and wield the sword well.”.

In short, it could be seen that from the excerpts from Go Rin No Sho, the real strategy behind Ni-Ten No Ichi Ryu, is that there is no real iron-clad method, path, or type of weaponry that is specific to the style of Ni-Ten No Ichi Ryu.

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Аттестационные программы на пояса:
для аттестации на ученические степени по нормативам Латвийской Федерации Айкидо
Источник: паспорт члена Latvijas Aikido Federacija (LAF). Названия техник приведены дословно из источника. Правописание и терминология сохранены.

Практика не менее 4 месяцев
Ashi sabaki

  • Tenkan
  • Irimi tenkan
  • Shikko
  • Ukemi

Тачи вадза

  • Katate tori aihanmi ikkyo (omote, ura)
  • Katate tori aihanmi irimi nage (omote, ura)
  • Katate tori aihanmi kote gaeshi
  • Katate tori aihanmi shiho nage (omote, ura)
  • Katate tori aihanmi udekime nage (omote, ura)
  • Shomen uchi irimi nage (omote, ura)

Практика не менее 5 месяцев со времени сдачи последнего экзамена
Тачи вадза

  • Shomen uchi ikkyo (omote, ura)
  • Shomen uchi nikyo (omote, ura)
  • Shomen uchi kote gaeshi
  • Chudan tsuki irimi nage (omote, ura)
  • Chudan tsuki kote gaeshi
  • Katate tori ikkyo (omote, ura)
  • Katate tori nikyo (omote, ura)
  • Katate tori shiho nage (omote, ura)
  • Katate tori tenchi nage
  • Katate tori uchikaiten nage
  • Katate tori kokyu nage (djo) vadza

Сувари вадза

  • Shomen uchi ikkyo (omote, ura)
  • Katate tori ikkyo (omote, ura)
  • Ryote tori kokyu ho

Практика не менее 6 месяцев со времени сдачи последнего экзамена
Тачи вадза

  • Shomen uchi sankyo (omote, ura)
  • Shomen uchi uchikaiten sankyo
  • Yokomen uchi irimi nage (omote, ura)
  • Yokomen uchi tenchi nage (omote, ura)
  • Yokomen uchi kote gaeshi
  • Yokomen uchi udekime nage
  • Chudan tsuki udekime nage
  • Chudan tsuki hijikime osae
  • Jodan tsuki ikkyo (omote, ura)
  • Ryote tori ikkyo (omote, ura)
  • Ryote tori shiho nage (omote, ura)
  • Ryote tori tenchi nage (omote, ura)
  • Ryote tori udekime nage
  • Katate ryote tori kote gaeshi

Сувари вадза

  • Shomen uchi nikyo (omote, ura)
  • Katate tori nikyo (omote, ura)

Jo

  • Suburi 1-5

Bokken

  • Suburi 1-7

Практика не менее 8 месяцев со времени сдачи последнего экзамена
Тачи вадза

  • Shomen uchi yonkyo (omote, ura)
  • Shomen uchi gokyo (omote, ura)
  • Yokomen uchi ikkyo (omote, ura)
  • Yokomen uchi uchikaiten sankyo
  • Chudan tsuki sotokaiten nage
  • Chudan tsuki uchikaiten sankyo
  • Jodan tsuki kote gaeshi
  • Jodan tsuki shiho nage (omote, ura)
  • Katate toru uchikaiten nage
  • Katate toti sankyo
  • Katate tori yonkyo
  • Katate ryote tori ikkyo (omote, ura)
  • Katate ryote tori nikyo (omote, ura)
  • Katate ryote tori shiho nage (omote, ura)
  • Ryote tori irimi nage
  • Ryote tori kote gaeshi
  • Ryote tori kokyu nage

Уширо вадза

  • Ryote tori ikkyo (omote, ura)
  • Ryote tori nikyo (omote, ura)
  • Ryote tori sankyo (omote, ura)
  • Ryote tori hijikime osae
  • Ryote tori kote gaeshi
  • Ryote tori irimi nage
  • Ryote tori juji garami
  • Ryote tori shiho nage (omote, ura)

Сувари вадза

  • Shomen uchi irimi nage
  • Shomen uchi kote gaeshi
  • Shomen uchi sankyo
  • Kata tori sankyo

Jo

  • Suburi 1-10

Bokken

  • Shiho giri

Практика не менее 10 месяцев со времени сдачи последнего экзамена
Тачи вадза

  • Yokomen uchi nikyo (omote, ura)
  • Yokomen uchi sankyo (omote, ura)
  • Yokomen uchi yonkyo (omote, ura)
  • Yokomen uchi gokyo
  • Yokomen uchi koshi nage
  • Munetori ikkyo (omote, ura)
  • Munetori shiho nage
  • Munetori uchikaiten sankyo
  • Kata tori menuchi kote gaeshi
  • Kata tori menuchi shiho nage
  • Kata tori menuchi irimi nage
  • Kata tori menuchi koshi nage
  • Kata tori menuchi ikkyo (omote, ura)
  • Jodan tsuki nikyo (omote, ura)
  • Jodan tsuki sankyo (omote, ura)
  • Maegeri irimi nage

Уширо вадза

  • Eritori ikkyo
  • Ryo kata tori nikyo
  • Ryo kata tori sankyo
  • Ryo kata tori irimi nage
  • Ryo kata tori kote gaeshi
  • Ryo hijitori kote gaeshi
  • Ryo hijitori irimi nage
  • Kakate tori kubishime ikkyo

Сувари вадза

  • Shomen uchi yonko
  • Shomen uchi sotokaiten nage
  • Ryo kata tori ikkyo
  • Chudan tsuki kote gaeshi
  • Jodan tsuki ikkyo

Jo

  • Suburi 1-15

Bokken

  • Happo giri

Практика не менее 12 месяцев со времени сдачи последнего экзамена
Тачи вадза

  • Munetori menuchi ikkyo (omote, ura)
  • Munetori menuchi nikyo (omote, ura)
  • Munetori menuchi sankyo (omote, ura)
  • Munetori menuchi ikkyo kote gaeshi
  • Jodan tsuki yonkyo
  • Jodan tsuki koshi nage
  • Jodan tsuki irimi nage
  • Jodan tsuki sotokaiten nage
  • Jodan tsuki ushiro kirkotoshi

Уширо вадза

  • Ryote tori yonkyo
  • Ryote tori kokyu nage
  • Ryote tori koshi nage
  • Ryote tori kubishime sankyo
  • Ryote tori kubishime nikyo
  • Ryote tori kubishime koshi nage
  • Eritori nikyo
  • Eritori sankyo
  • Eritori irimi nage

Ханминандачи вадза

  • Shomen uchi jiyuwaza
  • Ryo kata tori sankyo
  • Ryo kata tori yonkyo
  • Katate tori menuchi irimi nage
  • Katate tori menuchi kote gaeshi
  • Katate tori menuchi kokyu nage

Jo

  • Suburi 1-20

Bokken

  • Kata jo 31
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